All posts by Derek

40 Baby Chicks!

Finally, the babay chicks are here. We order 40 of them. They are all white rock cornish x straight run (male and female). It is a challenge to raise them because over the years White Rock Cornish x is bred for converting feed to meat in a short period of time. I have read that they are not really suitable for pasture raise and if left to grown too big, will die from weak heart and legs. However, we are willing to give it a try.
The children are thrilled to see so many baby chicks and can’t wait to hold them. After the fun, we put them into the permanent chicken coop where the brood guard, water, feeder and heat lamp are waiting. Exciting!

Baby Chick in a box
Baby Chick in the coop

Day-Range Poultry this summer

In order to try raising chickens for ourselves and possible sale, I decide to experiment the day-range poultry model. So what is a day-range poultry model? In a nutshell, this is a type of model that raises chickens on pasture, employing a movable pen/coop and electric fencing. Raising chickens on pasture allow them to find their own food from foliage, scratch dirt and eat bugs. The result is more nutritious and tasty meat and eggs.

Visit The American Pastured Poultry Producers Association for more information.

We have adopted the plan from Mike Hansen, using cattle panels and hog panels. The pen is about 8.5 x 12 feet in size. First, we build the base using 2x4s, cutting triangle plywood pieces as corner support. Then we bend the cattle panel so that it forms a hoop style. The hog panels are then attached to the cattle panels with wire ties. All the panels are attached to the base frame with fence staples. We also attach chicken wires around the panels. In order for the chickens to go in and out the coop, we cut a small section on one side of the hog panel. The cattle panel is sturdy and we can hang the feeder no problem. The coop is finished with 2 lawn mower tires attached at the back and a pull handle at the front. It is covered with tarp to provide shelter from sun and rain.

A portable electric fence will be setup to provide protection
from predator such as racoons and wild dogs. 
Here my girls are helping me in building the coop.

Garden Part 2

God has blessed us with this farm and small garden. I hope my children will love to grow and observe where food comes from. This will be a valuble lesson to remind us how our Heavenly Father provide for us. Thank you Lord.

The green onions are easy to grow.  Now we don’t need to
reply on green onions all the way from Mexico.

The garlics are growing very well. We should have 64 bulbs this year.
 
There are yellow table onions. 
 
Spinach that we sowed in spring
 
Thyme from last year.
 
Swiss chard.  The right one is sowed 3 weeks after the left one.
 
Carrots are slow to germinate but finally make it.
 
I put 4 corns in the corner and 1 bean in the center.
 
Red salad bowl provide us with lots of fresh eating salad. Every 4 days we will cut enough for our family of 7 (technically it should be 8 but the newborn is not eating lettuce now)  
Potato from last year.
 
Chinese cabbage on the left and red cabbage on the right.
 
Strawberry is finally forming, yeah!
 
I plant some oats beside the ground for fun, it will be fun to see how they do.
 
I build a bench with 2 planters on 2 ends for my wife.  In it I have 8
squares for herbs including basil, chive, parsley, oregano, sage
 
Snow peas
 
In the center squares, the larger plants are sunflower and the smaller are romaine lettuce. This way the sunflower can provide some shade to the lettuce so they won’t bolt too early.
 

Skunk under deck

There is a skunk living under our deck because one night we were waken by this nasty strong smell. Initially I thought it is some wiring fault somewhere but the smell is different. It came from the crawl space but I couldn’t find anything wrong. Next day, we saw a skunk running under the deck, despite me shouting and protesting. So we boiled a mixture of black and cayenne pepper, strained through cheesecloth when it is cooled down. Then I sprayed it under the deck. After this I stapled chicken wire around the deck, also leaving 2″ extra on the ground to prevent digging. I purposedly left a small hole and cover with waddle newspaper. After a couple of days the newspaper is unmoved so I know the skunk has left. I then covered the hole with chicken wire as well. Sure enough the smell is gone now but it is a smell that I would never forget!
Chicken Wire around deck

Snug and Snail!

If you ask me to name the worst pest in a garden, snug and snail will be my top pick, followed by flea bettle. These slimy creatures love to eat young leaves until everything is gone. I have tried to hand pick some of them but I found there are a lot of eggs and baby snugs that I finally decided to purchase organic bait. I pick the Scott EcoSense Snug Bait and hopefully this will save my back, time and the young plants. I wonder how commercal gardeners deal with them.

Public School Volunteer

I have volunteered to be a teacher assistant at Lake Simcoe Public School in Keswick for 3 weeks now. I am helping out in SK/JK and Grade 5 classes. It is a wonderful experience to see how homeschooling is far superior than sending your children to school, be it a public school or Christian school. Both teachers in the Sk/JK and Grade 5 are good Christians that they take their roles very seriously, hoping to teach the core Christian values in a hostile public school system, which prohibits Bible and the mentioning of the name Jesus Christ. I admire their courage and sacrifice they have made in this course.

My parents have always questioned me why we homeschool. They say the school is like a mini-society where the kids can learn how to “survive” in the real world. No where this is close to the truth.

1. The grade 5 teacher told me there is so much gossip and jealousy in his class that he has to constantly deal with. With a ratio of 1 teacher to 29 students, it is simply impossible for the teacher to properly address the need of every student. Some teachers simply give up. Without proper admonition and discipline from an adult, I believe a child cannot learn how to survive in a society with a right attitude.
2. The school is not a mini-society. It is a special place designed by humanistic educator and “experts” to exclude day-to-day real life in the class. The students do go to field trips or visit a fire station, but are these “real life”? I believe real life should be working along with adults, talking and doing business with adults, serving others with adults. A homeschooling child actually interact with the “real society” when his parents bring him along wherever they go. He can meet the banker, the lady at the grocery store, the postman, the customers of the family business etc…..
3. In a school, kids learn from peers and this does not make sense. A child learns to be a responsible adult when he is around with an adult. Also, putting kids of the same age together is very strange. They become uneasy with people of other age groups, even when they are with their siblings. They like to “hang out” with their classmates rather than be with their own families. I speak of personal experience because my daughters are very close to each other while my wife is not so with her sisters (they all went to school) or myself with my younger brother. While we still talk to each other, I hardly know his friends or vice versa.

There are many more advantages in homeschooling over sending your child to a school. I strongly believe it is a parent’s responsibility before God to teach his own children. There are exceptions where a child has to be in a school (like single parent families) but in general, a loving parent with a right heart with God is sufficient for homeschooling. The parent does not need a bachelor of education to be successful in homeschooling. Building characters based on biblical principles is far more important than teaching knowledge to a child. If you care about your child, consider homeschooling. Mothers, let go of your career. Is your job more important than the soul of your beloved child? Fathers, work with your wife so the family can live on single income. Do you really need a big house? Do you really need a big screen flat panel TV? Homeschooling is tough and demanding but also very rewarding. Your child will thank you eternally.

Young Seedlings lesson

Each year I learn something new in gardening. We just transplanted some cucumber and squash seedlings and they all die after 2 days. I believe it might be too early for these hot season vegetables to be planted outdoor. For the past 2 days, the night temperature has been 5 degrees Celsius and I did not put a poly cover overnight. This might be too chilly for the young plants. Also, I only hardened them off for 3 days and this might not be enough. Any how, I am going to direct plant the squash seeds and see if this would be better. The cool weather, however, is good for the leafy plants like lettuce and spinach.

Garden Part 1

Almost every day there is something to do in the garden. This year we have built 2 new 4×4 SFG and 2 2×4 SFG. We have planted spinach, radish, peas, onion, swiss chard, carrots, potatoes, parsnip. We have also transplanted some cabbage, lettue and cauliflower. However, for some reason, only the lettuces survive so far. I really don’t have a clue how to grow cauliflower because they just keep dieing.

Chinese cabbage transplanted.
The garlics are growing very well. We should have 64 bulbs this year.
Some garlic grows in the strawberry patch? Strange.
Spinach from last year.
Spinach from this year’s seeds.
This is red salad bowl (lettuce) transplant. this is tomato
Carrot and Swiss Chard squares. Nothing yet.
This is new 4×4 SFG for corn and the new cedar bench I just built. You can also order a new one from me 🙂